“At eighteen St. Joan's pretensions were beyond those of the proudest Pope or the haughtiest emperor —
She claimed to be the ambassador and plenipotentiary of God, and to be, in effect, a member of the Church Triumphant whilst still in The Flesh on Earth.
She patronized her own king, and summoned the English king to repentance and obedience to her commands.
She lectured, talked down, and overruled statesmen and prelates.
She pooh-poohed the plans of generals, leading their troops to victory on plans of her own.
She had an unbounded and quite unconcealed contempt for official opinion, judgment, and authority, and for War Office tactics and strategy.
Had she been a sage and monarch in whom the most venerable hierarchy and the most illustrious dynasty converged, her pretensions and proceedings would have been as trying to the official mind as the pretensions of Caesar were to Cassius.
As her actual condition was pure upstart, there were only two opinions about her :
One was that she was miraculous:
The other that she was •UNBEARABLE•.
condescend (v.)
mid-14c., of God, a king., etc., "make gracious allowance" for human frailty, etc.; late 14c., "yield deferentially," from Old French condescendere (14c.) "to agree, consent, give in, yield, come down from one's rights or claims," and directly from Late Latin condescendere "to let oneself down, stoop," in Medieval Latin "be complaisant or compliant," from assimilated form of Latin com "with, together" (see con-) + descendere "to descend," literally "climb down," from de "down" (see de-) + scandere "to climb," from PIE root *skand- "jump" (see scan (v.)).
Sense of ""voluntarily waive ceremony or dignity proper to one's superior position or rank and willingly assume equality with inferiors" is from early 15c. Generally a positive word in Middle English; the modern, negative sense is from the notion of a mere show or assumed air of condescending (compare sense evolution in patronize). Also in Middle English "give one's consent; come to mutual agreement; make a concession."
patronize (v.)
1580s, "to act as a patron towards," from patron + -ize, or from Old French patroniser. Meaning "treat in a condescending way" is first attested 1797; sense of "give regular business to" is from 1801. Related: Patronized; patronizing.
No comments:
Post a Comment